31/05/2026
Semolina is not all the same.
Many pizza makers use semolina for stretching and launching dough, but the texture of the semolina can make a noticeable difference.
In this jar, the semolina on top is a typical supermarket "extra-fine" semolina. The semolina at the bottom is Semola Rimacinata di Grano Duro, a durum wheat semolina that has been milled a second time to achieve a much finer texture.
Why does it matter?
Better Dough Handling:
Because rimacinata is finer, it tends to adhere more evenly to hydrated dough. This can make stretching and handling feel smoother, especially with Neapolitan-style doughs. Coarser semolina often stays more loosely on the work surface and may not coat the dough as uniformly.
Cleaner Launches and Baking:
A heavy layer of coarse semolina can accumulate on the peel and eventually on the oven floor, where it may burn quickly at pizza oven temperatures. Rimacinata generally requires a lighter dusting and tends to shake off more easily, helping reduce excess burnt flour during baking.
Crust Texture:
The small amount of rimacinata that remains on the dough can contribute to a delicate crispness on the bottom of the crust. Coarser semolina may create a more pronounced texture, which some pizza makers enjoy and others prefer to avoid.
My Take:
For Neapolitan and high-hydration doughs, rimacinata is my preferred choice. It offers better control during stretching, uses less flour overall, and helps keep the bake cleaner. Regular semolina still works and has its place, but once you've worked with a good rimacinata, it's easy to understand why so many pizzaioli rely on it.