09/06/2026
Beef Liver & Oat Training Treats for Dogs
Prep Time: 15 minutes
Bake Time: 25–30 minutes
Ingredients:
225 g (8 oz) fresh beef liver, trimmed and cut into pieces
90 g (1 cup) rolled oats (plain, unsweetened)
60 g (½ cup) oat flour
1 large egg, about 50 g (1.8 oz)
60 g (¼ cup) plain pumpkin purée (100% pumpkin, unsweetened)
40 g (⅓ cup) finely grated carrot
30–45 mL (2–3 tbsp) water, as needed
5 mL (1 tsp) extra-virgin olive oil
Supplements:
7 g (1 tbsp) ground flaxseed
6 g (½ tbsp) chia seeds
0.5 g (⅛ tsp) turmeric powder
Instructions:
Preheat the oven to 175°C (350°F) and line a baking sheet with parchment paper.
Rinse and trim the beef liver, then cut it into small pieces.
Blend the raw liver with the egg, pumpkin purée, olive oil, and 30 mL (2 tbsp) water until mostly smooth.
Transfer to a bowl and stir in the rolled oats, oat flour, grated carrot, flaxseed, chia seeds, and turmeric.
Allow the mixture to rest for 5 minutes so the oats absorb some moisture. Add a little more water only if necessary.
Spread the mixture approximately 1–1.5 cm (⅜–½ inch) thick on the prepared baking sheet, or spoon it into small silicone treat molds.
Bake for 25–30 minutes, until completely cooked and firm. The liver mixture should reach at least 71°C (160°F) internally.
Cool slightly, then cut into small training-sized squares. Return them to the oven at 120°C (250°F) for another 20–30 minutes if a drier treat is desired.
Cool completely before serving.
Feed liver treats sparingly. Liver is exceptionally rich in vitamin A and copper, so these should be occasional rewards rather than a major part of the diet.
Storage:
Refrigerate completely cooled treats in an airtight container for up to 3–4 days. Freeze individual portions for up to 2–3 months. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator. Do not leave moist liver treats at room temperature for extended periods.
Benefits:
Beef liver provides high-quality protein and is naturally rich in vitamin A, vitamin B12, iron, copper, and other micronutrients.
Egg supplies additional high-quality protein and essential amino acids.
Oats provide carbohydrates and soluble fiber.
Pumpkin provides fiber that can support normal digestion.
Carrot supplies fiber and beta-carotene.
Flaxseed and chia seeds provide fiber and plant-based omega-3 fatty acids.
Olive oil provides unsaturated dietary fats.
Calorie Information:
Approximately 850–950 calories for the entire batch. Makes approximately 50 small training treats at about 17–19 calories each. Because liver is nutrient-dense, keep portions small and use these as occasional treats. Adjust the amount based on your dog's size, regular diet, activity level, health conditions, and daily calorie needs.