02/19/2026
RARE ETCHED CLOSE HELMET, CIRCA 1560, IN THE PEFFENHAUSER FASHION FORMERLY IN THE BIDERMANN COLLECTION: Peffenhauser fashion refers to the distinct style of Anton Peffenhauser (1525–1603), one of the most prolific and celebrated armorers of Augsburg, Germany.
Introduction: The most sought-after Arms and Armor item by collectors and decorators is the “close helm” (closed helmet). The most sought-after close helm is etched. An etched close helm indicates that the original owner, who commissioned the helmet’s creation, was wealthy and had exceptional taste. The same can be said of a collector who owns one.
Even a person who knows very little about Arms and Armor will recognize a Medieval/Renaissance “close helm” and understand its historic value, artistic value, beauty, and mystique. The etching elevates it to a new and much higher level. When you walk into a room and look across and see a Renaissance helmet, it makes a statement of chivalry, power, class, and elegance , which reflects on its owner. Closed helmets, like fine statues, display exceptionally well on flat surfaces, such as shelves, tables, or desks.
Description: Constructed with a round one-piece skull that rises to a roped medial comb. The visor, upper bevor, and lower bevor are attached by a common pivot (restored). The upper bevor is pierced with sixteen circular ventilation holes displayed evenly within a circle on both side.
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