28/10/2026
With spooky season fast approaching here we present an unusual piece of macabre ephemera from our latest catalogue (link in bio).
A mid-nineteenth century entry ticket to the Paris Catacombs, an exceptional survival of printed ephemera from the early days of the monument’s opening to visits by the public. The letterpress ticket, with additional details added in manuscript, allows entry for eight persons to enter the Catacombs, under the permission of the Inspection Générale des Travaux Souterrains du Departement de la Seine. The ticket has been numbered in manuscript as ‘No. 69’ and signed in an elegant hand by the Inspector General Jean Trémery. Tremery was in post from 1831 to 1842, succeeding the famous Louis-Étienne Héricart de Thury, who was responsible in 1809 for first opening the catacombs to the public, under the supervision of the first Clerk and Curator M. Gambier. Until the advent of general admission in the 1870s, the subterranean ossuaries could only be visited by applying for a ticket in advance. This ticket is one such example.
The Paris Catacombs were originally conceived of as a means to solve two of Paris’ key municipal issues: the collapse of former stone quarries, and the overcrowding of Paris’ cemeteries. Paris’ medieval cemeteries were full to bursting, with Saints Innocents literally an open charnel-pit containing thousands of decomposing corpses of all ages. The associated smell and health issues led the Police Prefect Alexandre Lenoir to approve plans to stabilise the old Lutetian stone quarries to prevent further cave-ins, and to fill the miles of empty subterranean passages with the exhumed bones of generations of Parisians. Beginning in 1785 and taking two years to complete, nightly waggons transported bones from Paris churchyards to the Catacombs. Requests by Parisians for permission to visit their dead led to the reorganising of the Catacombs by Héricart de Thury, who, inspired by the catacombs of ancient Rome, ordered the creation of various rooms to act as chapels and places of contemplation within the ossuaries. The result, with its stacked and artistically arranged bones, gradually became one of Paris’ most notable monument